The Tiranga Flag, officially known as the Indian National Flag, is the highest symbol of India’s sovereignty, unity, and democratic values. It represents the spirit of freedom, sacrifice, and national pride that binds every Indian together, regardless of language, religion, or region.
The Tiranga is not just a national emblem—it is the identity of a nation built on courage, truth, and hope.
History of the Tiranga Flag
The present form of the Tiranga Flag was adopted on 22 July 1947, just before India attained independence. Its design was inspired by India’s rich cultural heritage and the principles of justice, peace, and progress.
The Ashoka Chakra, placed at the center of the flag, is taken from the Lion Capital of Emperor Ashoka at Sarnath, symbolizing moral values, law, and constant movement toward development.
Design and Structure
The Tiranga Flag consists of three equal horizontal stripes and a central Ashoka Chakra, maintaining a length-to-width ratio of 3:2.
- Top Band: Saffron
- Middle Band: White with Ashoka Chakra
- Bottom Band: Green
Each element of the flag carries deep meaning and must be displayed with dignity and respect.
Meaning of the Colors
Saffron – Courage and Sacrifice
The saffron color stands for bravery, strength, and the spirit of renunciation. It reflects the selfless sacrifices made for the nation.
White – Peace and Truth
White represents honesty, purity, and peace. It reminds citizens to follow the path of truth and righteousness.
Green – Growth and Prosperity
Green symbolizes fertility, prosperity, and harmony with nature, highlighting India’s agricultural strength and hopeful future.
The Ashoka Chakra
The Ashoka Chakra is a navy blue wheel with 24 spokes, symbolizing law, justice, and progress. It teaches that life is dynamic and that continuous effort is essential for national growth and development.
Importance of the Tiranga Flag
The Tiranga Flag is proudly hoisted on:
- Independence Day (15 August)
- Republic Day (26 January)
- National ceremonies and official events
- Government institutions and international platforms
It unites the nation and inspires patriotism among citizens.
Respect for the Tiranga Flag
According to the Flag Code of India, the Tiranga must always be treated with honor. It should never touch the ground, be misused, or displayed in a damaged condition. Respecting the Tiranga means respecting the Constitution and the nation itself.
Our Purpose
Our purpose is to spread awareness about the Tiranga Flag, its history, meaning, and importance. We aim to educate and inspire people to uphold national values and show proper respect for the Indian National Flag at all times.